![]() The P5’s higher financial responsibility is therefore meant to reflect this unique role in authorizing peacekeeping missions and crafting their mandates. Since the P5 hold veto power over UN Security Council decisions, no UN peacekeeping mission can be deployed without their support. Member State assessments for peacekeeping are largely based on the same criteria as the regular budget, with one additional factor: the five permanent members (P5) of the Security Council-the U.S., U.K., China, France, and Russia-pay a premium, and are therefore assessed at a slightly higher rate for peacekeeping than for the regular budget. Nevertheless, at just over $6.5 billion annually, the UN peacekeeping budget comprises just oer 0.3 percent of annual global military spending. The UN peacekeeping budget funds a massive global military deployment: 10 missions with 85,000 personnel spread across three continents. ASSESSMENTS FOR UN PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS would likely today be assessed more than one-quarter of the regular budget and nearly one-third of the peacekeeping budget. was assessed 25 percent of the regular budget. has negotiated several reductions in its share, most notably an agreement in 2000 to establish the current maximum and minimum assessment structure, essentially capping U.S. Given the U.S.’s high level of economic development and per capita income relative to other countries, it pays the maximum rate. That is determined by a formula which factors in a Member State’s gross national income, per capita income, and several other economic indicators. The current assessment structure sets maximum (22 percent) and minimum (.001 percent) rates, with a country’s rate based on its ability to pay. Member State assessment rates are also determined by the General Assembly, with renegotiations taking place every three years. This covers nearly 40,000 employees in duty stations around the world at $1.6 billion less than the 2022 operating budget of the state of Delaware. For 2022, the regular budget totals $3.12 billion, approximately 20 percent of which is for special political missions alone. The UN’s regular and peacekeeping budgets are approved by the UN General Assembly. ![]() Much of the organization’s core international human rights monitoring and advocacy work, as more than 40 percent of funding for the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights comes from the regular budget.Efforts to ensure international implementation and compliance with sanctions adopted by the Security Council against terrorist organizations like ISIS and Al-Qaeda and rogue states like North Korea and.Special political missions operating in Afghanistan, Iraq, Somalia, Libya, Colombia, Yemen, and other countries that are either undergoing or emerging from conflict, where they work to advance peace negotiations and mediation processes, investigate human rights abuses, support the development of effective governing institutions, and facilitate free and fair elections.The UN regular budget funds the UN’s core bodies and activities outside of peacekeeping. These contributions are vital to the work of the UN’s humanitarian and development agencies-including the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF), World Food Programme (WFP), UN Development Programme (UNDP), UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR), and UN Population Fund (UNFPA)-which do not have assessed budgets.ĪSSESSMENTS FOR THE UN REGULAR BUDGET AND SPECIALIZED AGENCIES Voluntary contributions are not obligatory, but instead left to the discretion of individual Member States.The UN’s specialized agencies have their own separate assessed budgets. These assessments provide a reliable source of funding to core functions of the UN Secretariat via the UN regular and peacekeeping budgets. ![]() ![]()
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